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What does the legal doctrine respondeat superior refer to?

  1. A matter settled by precedent

  2. A thing or matter settled by justice

  3. The thing speaks for itself

  4. Let the master answer

The correct answer is: Let the master answer

The legal doctrine of respondeat superior translates to "let the master answer." This principle holds that an employer or principal is responsible for the actions of their employees or agents when those actions occur within the scope of employment. Essentially, if an employee commits a negligent act while performing their job duties, the employer may be held liable for the consequences of that act. This doctrine is essential in understanding liability in professional settings, particularly in healthcare, where a patient may seek compensation for harm caused by the actions of a healthcare worker. The doctrine emphasizes the responsibility of employers to ensure their staff act in accordance with legal and ethical standards during the course of their work.