ARRT Patient Care Practice Exam

Which of the following is an early symptom of anaphylactic shock?

1. Dysphagia

2. Itching of the palms and soles

3. Constriction of the throat

4. All of the above

The correct answer is: All of the above

Anaphylactic shock is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur rapidly after exposure to an allergen. Understanding early symptoms of this condition is crucial for effective response and management. Itching of the palms and soles is an early symptom often associated with allergic reactions, indicating skin involvement. This symptom is linked to the release of histamines, which can occur during an allergic response. Constriction of the throat is also characteristic of anaphylactic shock. As the body reacts to the allergen, swelling can occur in the throat and airways, leading to difficulty breathing. This symptom can quickly escalate and requires immediate medical attention. Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, might also be experienced during this type of allergic reaction due to throat constriction and inflammation, although it may not be as commonly recognized as other symptoms. Since itching of the palms and soles, constriction of the throat, and dysphagia can all manifest early in anaphylactic shock, recognizing these symptoms is essential for timely intervention. Thus, identifying any of these symptoms as an early indicator of the condition highlights the importance of understanding the various ways the body can signal a serious allergic reaction.