ARRT Patient Care Practice Exam

Which of the following statements is correct with regard to assisting a patient from a wheelchair to an x-ray table?

1. The wheelchair should be parallel with the x-ray table

2. The patient's weaker side should be closer to the x-ray table

3. The wheelchair should directly face the x-ray table

4. The patient's stronger side should be closer to the x-ray table

The correct answer is: The wheelchair should be parallel with the x-ray table

When assisting a patient from a wheelchair to an x-ray table, positioning the wheelchair parallel to the table is the correct approach. This alignment makes the transfer smoother and more manageable for both the patient and the healthcare provider. It allows the patient to pivot easily onto the table while maintaining stability and balance. For patients who may have mobility limitations or strength imbalances, such as those with a weaker side, having the wheelchair positioned parallel avoids unnecessary twisting or straining, which could lead to falls or discomfort. This position also enables the caregiver to provide adequate support during the transfer, ensuring safety throughout the process. Other options suggest configurations that may not prioritize the stability and ease of transfer. For instance, facing the table directly may create awkward angles, making it difficult for the patient to shift from the wheelchair to the table safely. Additionally, having the weaker side closer to the table could increase the risk of the patient losing balance during the transition. Ensuring the stronger side is closer to the table may also complicate the transfer for patients who are relying on their weaker side for stability and support during the move. Therefore, the positioning of the wheelchair parallel to the x-ray table is the most effective method for a safe transfer.